U.S. Government Will Now Take Away Passports from Parents Who Don't Pay Child Support

Sarah Thompson
Published May 13, 2026

The U.S. government is cracking down on parents who haven't paid their child support. Under new expanded rules, authorities can now take away passports from people who owe money for child support.

What's Changing?

Previously, the government mainly stopped people from getting new passports if they owed child support. Now, the State Department will also cancel passports that people already have.

This is a team effort between the State Department and the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), which keeps track of unpaid child support across the country.

Who Will Be Affected?

The government is starting with about 2,700 people who owe $100,000 or more in unpaid child support.

After that first group, the rules will expand to include anyone who owes more than $2,500. This $2,500 limit isn't new—it's been the law for years—but the government hasn't been strict about enforcing it until now.

How Does It Work?

Here's what happens:

  1. States report unpaid child support to federal agencies
  2. Federal agencies tell the State Department
  3. The State Department cancels or denies the passport

Important: Even if you pay off your debt, you don't automatically get your passport back. You'll need to apply for a new one after the government confirms you've paid everything you owe. This can take several weeks.

If you're traveling outside the country when your passport gets canceled, you'll need to contact a U.S. embassy or consulate to get temporary paperwork to come home.

Why Is This Happening?

This program started in the 1990s to hold parents accountable for supporting their children. The idea is simple: if someone won't pay child support, taking away their ability to travel internationally gives them a strong reason to pay up.

This is especially aimed at people with money who have been ignoring their payments.

Some people have criticized this approach, saying it's too harsh for what is technically a civil debt (not a crime). However, supporters argue that child support is a legal responsibility that directly affects children's well-being.

What Should You Do?

If you owe child support, the government recommends contacting your state's child support agency right away. Paying off your debt before the government takes action is the best way to avoid losing your passport.

The bottom line: unpaid child support is no longer just a local problem—it can now stop you from traveling outside the country.

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