5 Important Rights for Unmarried Pregnant Women

Being pregnant can bring about major changes and feelings of uncertainty, especially for those who are expecting for the first time or are without a partner.

While laws often seem to benefit married couples, unmarried pregnant women have important rights and protections too. Here’s what you need to know:
 

1. Right to Privacy in Healthcare

Under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), your healthcare information is private. This means that your medical details cannot be shared without your consent, except in specific legal situations.

This privacy extends to the involvement of the baby's father; he cannot access your medical information or attend appointments unless you give permission.
 

2. Choices If You’re Not Ready to Be a Mother

Women who aren't ready to become mothers have several options:
 

• Abortion: Depending on your state's laws, abortion may be an available choice. However, be aware that some states have restrictions following the overturning of Roe v. Wade.
• Adoption: This is an option for those who cannot or choose not to raise a child. In some cases, the prospective adoptive parents might assist with medical expenses.
• Safe Haven Laws: These laws allow you to leave your newborn at a safe place, like a hospital, anonymously in some states if you feel unable to provide care.

 

3. Custody Rights

In most states, an unmarried mother automatically has custody of her child. The father must legally establish paternity if he wants custody or visitation rights unless an agreement is reached out of court.
 

4. Establishing Paternity

A father’s rights are limited until paternity is confirmed, either through an agreement or genetic testing. Establishing paternity is important for child support obligations and for the father to have legal parenting rights.
 

5. Support Through Child Support

Regardless of the relationship between the parents, both are responsible for supporting their child. An unmarried mother may need to establish paternity to seek child support payments in court. The amount of support can depend on various factors like the father’s income and the child’s needs.
 

Legal Support For Unmarried Mothers

Navigating the legal system for child support or custody can be complex and overwhelming. There's no shame in seeking the help of a family law attorney to guide you through any issues related to unmarried parenting.

Remember, unmarried parents can still work together to meet their child's needs effectively. If legal issues arise regarding custody or child support, family courts are there to ensure the child's well-being is prioritized.

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